The Role of Agricultural Sector Economy for the development of Ethiopia
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| Dokumentumtípus: | Diplomadolgozat |
| Kulcsszavak: | agriculture development economy Ethiopia sustainability |
| Online Access: | http://dolgozattar.uni-bge.hu/37566 |
| Kivonat: | Abstract Agricultural sector is the main source of country’s economic development and livelihood for millions of Ethiopians. The sector accounted 32.7 percent of country’s GDP, 66 percent of employment and 87 percent of export. This paper examines the trends of the governments to improve the agricultural sector and capability to ensure food security and reduce poverty. By applying different measurement methods, it analyzes the productivity and efficiency of country’s dominant crops. The paper evaluates the level of agricultural inputs utilization and output growth. The overall performance of the agricultural sector has failed to ensure food security, reduce poverty, and bring economic development in Ethiopia. The research result showed that Ethiopia’s agricultural sector has been tied up by different challenges like series political instability, Climate change impact, weak agricultural policy and implementation and poor agricultural input utilization, in order to increase agricultural productivity and bring sustainable development in the country stringent efforts of all stakeholders including governments, educators, agrarian communities, NGO’s and international community are crucial to overcome the deep-rooted agricultural challenges of Ethiopia and change the economic status of the people. |
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